Reasonbable Excuse and (Potentially?) Meritorious Defense: CPLR R. 5015

CPLR R. 5015 Relief from judgment or order

Kramer v Oil Servs., Inc., 2009 NY Slip Op 06121 (App. Div., 2nd, 2009)

A defendant seeking to vacate its default in appearing or answering the
complaint must provide a reasonable excuse for the default and
demonstrate the existence of a meritorious defense to the action (see CPLR 5015[a][1]; Lemberger v Congregation Yetev Lev D'Satmar, Inc., 33 AD3d 671, 672; Krieger v Cohan, 18 AD3d 823; Kaplinsky v Mazor,
307 AD2d 916). The only excuse proffered by the appellant for the
default in serving a timely answer was the more than one-year delay
caused by its insurance carrier in providing a defense which, under the
circumstances, was insufficient
(see Toland v Young, 60 AD3d 754; Martinez v D'Alessandro Custom Bldrs. & Demolition, Inc., 52 AD3d 786; Canty v Gregory, 37 AD3d 508; Lemberger v Congregation Yetev Lev D'Satmar, Inc., 33 AD3d at 672; Krieger v Cohan, 18 AD3d 823; Hegarty v Ballee, 18 AD3d [*2]706). Accordingly, the Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in denying the appellant's motion.

Recently I received a comment questioning why some decision require defendant to show a "potentially" meritorious defense and others require them to show meritorious defense.  I suggested that "potentially meritorious" might be a middle ground between an "interests of justice" vacatur and and a normal meritorious defense vacatur.  I know, that sentence is anything but clear.  But I think you get the idea.

So, yeah, I'm still looking into it.  I meant to do it over the weekend, but life got in the way.  And I'm lazy.  Eventually I will get to it, I swear.

The bold is mine.

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